{"id":"fe901c8559bb","type":"article","url":"https://hartvaat.nl/2019/02/01/snelle-gewichtstoename-van-2-3-kg-is-niet-geassocieerd-met-heropname-bij-hf/","title":"Snelle gewichtstoename van 2,3 kg is niet geassocieerd met heropname bij HF","title_en":"Rapid 5 lb weight gain is not associated with readmission in patients with heart failure.","category":"hartfalen","category_label":"Hartfalen","professions":["cardioloog","huisarts"],"tags":[],"journal":"ESC heart failure","doi":"10.1002/ehf2.12370","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12370","authors":["Jill Howie-Esquivel","Kathleen Dracup","Mary A Whooley","Charles McCulloch","Chengshi Jin","Debra K Moser","Robyn A Clark","Michele M Pelter","Martha Biddle","Linda G Park"],"significance":5,"published":"2019-02-01","source_date":"2019-02-01","image":"","kennis":[],"congress":"","summary_en":"This study showed that rapid 5-pound weight gain after discharge is not reliably associated with heart failure readmission, challenging the commonly taught self-monitoring weight threshold for early decompensation detection.","created":"2026-07-03T10:27:45Z","updated":"2026-07-03T13:26:58Z","licence":"Citeer vrij, met bronvermelding en een link naar hartvaat.nl (de url van het record). Samenvattingen zijn redactioneel werk van HartVaat; de oorspronkelijke publicaties blijven van hun uitgevers (doi). Geen medisch advies.","body_markdown":"Studie die aantoont dat snelle gewichtstoename na ontslag niet betrouwbaar heropnames voorspelt bij hartfalen. Nuanceert de gangbare monitoring.","abstract_original":"AIMS: Heart failure (HF) patients are taught to identify a rapid 5 lb body-weight gain for early detection of cardiac decompensation. Few data support this common advice. The study aim was to determine whether a 5 lb weight gain in 1 week and signs and symptoms of HF increased risk for unplanned physician or emergency department (ED) visits or hospital admission in rural HF patients. METHODS AND RESULTS: This was a secondary analysis of a randomized trial. Patients tracked body weight and HF symptoms using diaries. We included patients adherent to daily diaries >50% over 24 months (N = 119). Mean age was 69 ± 11 years; 77% (65) were male, and 67% completed diaries. A weight gain of 5 lb over 7 days was associated with a greater risk for ED visits but not hospital admission [hazard ratio (HR) 1.06, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04, 1.08; P < 0.0001 vs. HR 1.01, 95% CI 0.88, 1.16; P = 0.79]. Increased dyspnoea over 7 days was associated with a greater risk of ED visits and hospital admissions (HR 9.64, 95% CI 3.68, 25.22; P < 0.0001 vs. HR 5.89, 95% CI 1.73, 20.04; P = 0.01). Higher diary adherence was associated with older age, non-sedentary behaviour, lower depression, and HF knowledge. CONCLUSIONS: Heart failure patients are counselled to observe for body-weight gain. Our data do not support that a 5 lb weight gain was associated with hospital admission. Dyspnoea was a better predictor of ED visits and hospital admissions. Daily tracking of dyspnoea symptoms may be an important adjunct to daily weight to prevent hospitalization."}