{"id":"3ac9cb435884","type":"article","url":"https://hartvaat.nl/2019/08/27/canagliflozine-bij-diabetes-type-2-met-ckd-primaire-en-secundaire-preventie/","title":"Canagliflozine bij diabetes type 2 met CKD: primaire en secundaire preventie","title_en":"Canagliflozin and Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease in Primary and Secondary Cardiovascular Prevention Groups.","category":"preventie","category_label":"Preventie","professions":["cardioloog","internist"],"tags":["chronische-nierziekte","credence-trial","fidelio-dkd","figaro-dkd"],"journal":"Circulation","doi":"10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.042007","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.042007","authors":["Kenneth W Mahaffey","Meg J Jardine","Severine Bompoint","Christopher P Cannon","Bruce Neal","Hiddo J L Heerspink","David M Charytan","Robert Edwards","Rajiv Agarwal","George Bakris","Scott Bull","George Capuano","Dick de Zeeuw","Tom Greene","Adeera Levin","Carol Pollock","Tao Sun","David C Wheeler","Yshai Yavin","Hong Zhang","Bernard Zinman","Norman Rosenthal","Barry M Brenner","Vlado Perkovic"],"significance":7,"published":"2019-08-27","source_date":"2019-08-27","image":"","kennis":["https://hartvaat.nl/kennis/preventie/preventie-bij-diabetes/","https://hartvaat.nl/kennis/cardiometabool/diabetes-en-cardiovasculair-risico/"],"congress":"","summary_en":"This CREDENCE subanalysis demonstrated that canagliflozin reduces cardiovascular events in both primary and secondary prevention populations with type 2 diabetes and CKD, showing consistent cardiorenal benefit across the risk spectrum.","created":"2026-07-03T10:28:06Z","updated":"2026-07-03T13:27:18Z","licence":"Citeer vrij, met bronvermelding en een link naar hartvaat.nl (de url van het record). Samenvattingen zijn redactioneel werk van HartVaat; de oorspronkelijke publicaties blijven van hun uitgevers (doi). Geen medisch advies.","body_markdown":"CREDENCE-analyse naar canagliflozine bij diabetes met CKD voor zowel primaire als secundaire cardiovasculaire preventie.","abstract_original":"BACKGROUND: Canagliflozin reduces the risk of kidney failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease, but effects on specific cardiovascular outcomes are uncertain, as are effects in people without previous cardiovascular disease (primary prevention). METHODS: In CREDENCE (Canagliflozin and Renal Events in Diabetes With Established Nephropathy Clinical Evaluation), 4401 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease were randomly assigned to canagliflozin or placebo on a background of optimized standard of care. RESULTS: Primary prevention participants (n=2181, 49.6%) were younger (61 versus 65 years), were more often female (37% versus 31%), and had shorter duration of diabetes mellitus (15 years versus 16 years) compared with secondary prevention participants (n=2220, 50.4%). Canagliflozin reduced the risk of major cardiovascular events overall (hazard ratio [HR], 0.80 [95% CI, 0.67-0.95]; P=0.01), with consistent reductions in both the primary (HR, 0.68 [95% CI, 0.49-0.94]) and secondary (HR, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.69-1.06]) prevention groups (P for interaction=0.25). Effects were also similar for the components of the composite including cardiovascular death (HR, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.61-1.00]), nonfatal myocardial infarction (HR, 0.81 [95% CI, 0.59-1.10]), and nonfatal stroke (HR, 0.80 [95% CI, 0.56-1.15]). The risk of the primary composite renal outcome and the composite of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure were also consistently reduced in both the primary and secondary prevention groups (P for interaction >0.5 for each outcome). CONCLUSIONS: Canagliflozin significantly reduced major cardiovascular events and kidney failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease, including in participants who did not have previous cardiovascular disease. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02065791."}