# Motivational interviewing bij hartfalen voor zelfzorg: MOTIVATE-HF gerandomiseerde trial

*geplaatst 2020-06-01 · Hartfalen · ESC heart failure · doi 10.1002/ehf2.12733 · https://hartvaat.nl/2020/06/01/motivational-interviewing-bij-hartfalen-voor-zelfzorg-motivate-hf-gerandomiseerd/*

MOTIVATE-HF gerandomiseerde trial die motivational interviewing onderzocht voor verbetering van zelfzorggedrag bij hartfalen.

## English: Motivational interviewing to improve self-care in heart failure patients (MOTIVATE-HF): a randomized controlled trial.

The MOTIVATE-HF trial showed that motivational interviewing improves self-care behavior in heart failure patients, demonstrating an effective behavioral approach to enhancing patient engagement in their own disease management.

## Abstract (original, from the publication)

AIMS: Self-care, an essential component of heart failure (HF) treatment, is inadequate in most patients. We evaluated if motivational interviewing (MI) (i) improves patient self-care maintenance (primary endpoint; e.g. taking medications), self-care management (e.g. responding to symptoms) and self-care confidence (or self-efficacy) 3 months after enrolment; (ii) changes self-care over 1 year, and (iii) augments patient self-care if informal caregivers are involved. METHODS AND RESULTS: Parallel randomized controlled trial (1:1:1). A sample of 510 patients (median 74 years, 58% male) and caregivers (median 55 years, 75% female) was randomized to Arm 1 (MI only for patients), Arm 2 (MI for patients and caregivers), or Arm 3 (usual care). The intervention in Arms 1 and 2 consisted of one face-to-face MI session with three telephone contacts. Self-care was evaluated with the Self-Care of HF Index measuring self-care maintenance, management, and confidence. Scores on each scale range from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better self-care; ≥70 is considered adequate. At 3 months, self-care maintenance improved 6.99, 7.42 and 2.58 points in Arms 1, 2, and 3, respectively (P = 0.028). Self-care maintenance was adequate in 18.4%, 19.4%, and 9.2% of patients in Arms 1, 2 and 3, respectively (P = 0.016). Over 1 year, self-care maintenance, management, and confidence scores in Arms 1 and 2 were significantly higher than in Arm 3 in several follow-ups. Over 1 year, Arm 2 had the best scores in self-care management. CONCLUSIONS: MI significantly improved self-care in HF patients. Including caregivers may potentiate the effect, especially in self-care management. ClinicalTrial.gov, identifier: NCT02894502.

Auteurs: Ercole Vellone, Paola Rebora, Davide Ausili, Valentina Zeffiro, Gianluca Pucciarelli, Gabriele Caggianelli, Stefano Masci, Rosaria Alvaro, Barbara Riegel

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Bron: ESC heart failure, https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12733. Bijgewerkt 2026-07-03T13:27:46Z. Citeer vrij, met bronvermelding en een link naar hartvaat.nl (de url van het record). Samenvattingen zijn redactioneel werk van HartVaat; de oorspronkelijke publicaties blijven van hun uitgevers (doi). Geen medisch advies.