{"id":"6b82d07cbd09","type":"article","url":"https://hartvaat.nl/2021/04/01/eiwitrijk-versus-standaard-dieet-bij-obees-hf-met-diabetes/","title":"Eiwitrijk versus standaard dieet bij obees HF met diabetes","title_en":"High-protein vs. standard-protein diets in overweight and obese patients with heart failure and diabetes mellitus: findings of the Pro-HEART trial.","category":"hartfalen","category_label":"Hartfalen","professions":["cardioloog","internist"],"tags":["diabetes-en-hart","select-trial","soul-trial"],"journal":"ESC heart failure","doi":"10.1002/ehf2.13213","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13213","authors":["Lorraine S Evangelista","Mini M Jose","Hanaa Sallam","Hani Serag","George Golovko","Kamil Khanipov","Michele A Hamilton","Gregg C Fonarow"],"significance":5,"published":"2021-04-01","source_date":"2021-04-01","image":"","kennis":[],"congress":"","summary_en":"This study compared high-protein versus standard-protein diets in overweight heart failure patients with diabetes, evaluating whether protein intake influences cardiometabolic risk factors in this dual-disease population.","created":"2026-07-03T10:29:07Z","updated":"2026-07-03T13:28:15Z","licence":"Citeer vrij, met bronvermelding en een link naar hartvaat.nl (de url van het record). Samenvattingen zijn redactioneel werk van HartVaat; de oorspronkelijke publicaties blijven van hun uitgevers (doi). Geen medisch advies.","body_markdown":"Studie naar de effecten van een eiwitrijk versus standaard dieet bij obese HF-patiënten met diabetes.","abstract_original":"AIMS: The intermediate-term effects of dietary protein on cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight and obese patients with heart failure and diabetes mellitus are unknown. We compared the effect of two calorie-restricted diets on cardiometabolic risk factors in this population. METHODS AND RESULTS: In this randomized controlled study, 76 overweight and obese (mean weight, 107.8 ± 20.8 kg) patients aged 57.7 ± 9.7 years, 72.4% male, were randomized to a high-protein (30% protein, 40% carbohydrates, and 30% fat) or standard-protein diet (15% protein, 55% carbohydrates, and 30% fat) for 3 months. Reductions in weight and cardiometabolic risks were evaluated at 3 months. Both diets were equally effective in reducing weight (3.6 vs. 2.9 kg) and waist circumference (1.9 vs. 1.3 cm), but the high-protein diet decreased to a greater extent glycosylated haemoglobin levels (0.7% vs. 0.1%, P = 0.002), cholesterol (16.8 vs. 0.9 mg/dL, P = 0.031), and triglyceride (25.7 vs. 5.7 mg/dL, P = 0.032), when compared with the standard-protein diet. The high-protein diet also significantly improved both systolic and diastolic blood pressure than the standard-protein diet (P < 0.001 and P = 0.040, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Both energy-restricted diets reduced weight and visceral fat. However, the high-protein diet resulted in greater reductions in cardiometabolic risks relative to a standard-protein diet. These results suggest that a high-protein diet may be more effective in reducing cardiometabolic risk in this population, but further trials of longer duration are needed."}