{"id":"5a4e28b184a2","type":"article","url":"https://hartvaat.nl/2025/02/05/smartphone-ppg-voor-af-detectie-en-management-verbeterde-screening/","title":"Smartphone-PPG voor AF-detectie en -management: verbeterde screening","title_en":"Improving atrial fibrillation or flutter detection and management by smartphone-based photoplethysmography rhythm monitoring following cardiac surgery: a pragmatic randomized trial.","category":"atriumfibrilleren","category_label":"Atriumfibrilleren","professions":["cardioloog","huisarts"],"tags":[],"journal":"Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology","doi":"10.1093/europace/euaf015","source_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/euaf015","authors":["Henri Gruwez","Nicolas De Melio","Paulien Vermunicht","Leen Van Langenhoven","Lien Desteghe","Marie Lamberigts","Dieter Nuyens","Hugo Van Herendael","Inez Rodrigus","Christiaan Van Kerrebroeck","Pieter Vandervoort","Hein Heidbuchel","Laurent Pison","Filip Rega","Peter Haemers"],"significance":6,"published":"2025-02-05","source_date":"2025-02-05","image":"","kennis":[],"congress":"","summary_en":"This study showed that smartphone-based photoplethysmography effectively detects AF and improves arrhythmia management, demonstrating the potential of consumer-grade technology for post-cardiac surgery rhythm monitoring.","created":"2026-07-03T10:31:28Z","updated":"2026-07-03T13:30:29Z","licence":"Citeer vrij, met bronvermelding en een link naar hartvaat.nl (de url van het record). Samenvattingen zijn redactioneel werk van HartVaat; de oorspronkelijke publicaties blijven van hun uitgevers (doi). Geen medisch advies.","body_markdown":"Studie toonde dat smartphone-gebaseerde PPG AF effectief kan detecteren en het management kan verbeteren. De technologie maakt grootschalige AF-screening via persoonlijke devices mogelijk.","abstract_original":"AIMS: Atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter (AFL) after cardiac surgery are common and associated with adverse outcomes. The increased risk related to AF or AFL may extend beyond discharge. This study aims to determine whether photoplethysmography (PPG)-based smartphone monitoring to detect AF or AFL after hospital discharge following cardiac surgery improves AF management. METHODS AND RESULTS: The intervention group performed 1 min rhythm checks three times daily using a smartphone-based PPG application during 6 weeks after hospitalization for cardiac surgery. The primary outcome involved AF management interventions by independent physicians, including initiation of oral anticoagulation (OAC), direct cardioversion, and up-titration or initiation of antiarrhythmic drugs. The study included 450 patients [mean (SD) age, 64.1 (9.2) years; 96 women (21.3%); 130 patients with AF history (28.9%); median (IQR) CHA2DS2-VASc score, 2 (1-3)], of whom 238 were randomized to PPG-based monitoring and 212 to usual care. AF/AFL was detected with PPG or electrocardiography in 44 patients (18.5%) in the monitoring group and 4 patients (1.9%) in the usual care group (OR 11.8; 95% CI, 4.2-33.3; P < 0.001); these were new detections in, respectively, 22 patients (9.2%) and 1 patient (0.5%) (OR 21.3; 95% CI, 2.9-166.7; P = 0.003). AF management interventions occurred in 24 patients (10.1%) in the monitoring group compared to 5 patients (2.4%) in the usual care group [odds ratio (OR), 5.1; 95% CI, 1.8-14.4; P = 0.002]. CONCLUSION: In unselected patients discharged home following cardiac surgery, PPG-based smartphone monitoring revealed significantly more AF/AFL which led to significantly more optimization of AF management."}